Observing Exercises

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Kendall-Hunt



 


For a new  astronomical photograph each day you should visit

http://www.sai.msu.su/apod/astropix.html

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For a nice set of planetary pictures with good accompanying descriptions visit the following
 Jet Propoulsion Laboratory Site


To see images of the outer planets taken with small telescopes and CCD camera visit 
http://astronomy.luther.edu/planets.htm

The above site provide images of Pluto, Uranus and Neptune on closely spaced nights.  
Both the motion of the planets against the stars and the motion of moons around Uranus 
and Neptune are clearly measurable.

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In the latter half of the eighteenth century Charles Messier devoted much 
effort to scanning the skies in search of comets.  He began cataloging fixed
objects that appeared fuzzy and might be mistaken for comets.  His list 
contains more than one hundred star clusters, galaxies and nebulae that 
represent some of the best deep sky objects for binocular and small 
telescope viewing.  One of the best sites for learning about the Messier 
objects and seeing many fine images of them is here.
When the page loads, a chart of the Messier objects appears on the 
right-hand side.  You can view larger images and learn about individual 
objects by clicking on an image in that chart.  You can also click on a 
numerical list of the Messier objects or you can sort them by 
constellation.  They also discuss something called the Messier Marathon in 
which observers attempt to view all of the Messier objects in one night of 
observing!  As you work your way through learning about astronomy you 
should return to this site often both to see specific images of objects you 
are studying and to remind yourself of the visual splendor of the heavens.

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For a good example of lunar photography that can be accomplished with 
small equipment visit this site.

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Lunar occultations occur when our moon passes in front of a more distant 
objects which might be a planet or star.  Recently, video cameras have been 
used to capture such events which offer a "now you see it, now you don't" 
drama in a sky that usually changes very subtlely.  Along with many other interesting images you can see a brief video of the
moon occulting a star in the Pleiades at this site.  The video was made by
students at the University of Alabama.

These occultations are also useful for helping to determine the precise 
positions ond strengths of X-ray sources.  Since the moon emits X-rays only 
weakly, one can watch the count rate in an X-ray telescope drop as the 
moon passes in fron of an X-ray source.  See an image of an X-ray occultation
as seen by the ROSAT X-ray satellite.


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